Saturday, October 22, 2016

Mobile Learning in the Classroom – Uses and Best Practices

 There are many uses for mobile devices in (and outside of) the classroom.

 
Audiobooks and Text to speech can be used to read books and articles to help students with disabilities and students who are English Language Learners.   Redford (n.d.) says, Listening to audiobooks is a way to deliver words and ideas to a child with limited access to an adult reader.”
In my classroom, I will help my student with attention deficit by allowing him to listen to the audio CD of the weekly story. Also, I will allow my ELL students to use audio CDs of readings and articles. 

Students can use browsers and GPS to join in digital scavenger hunts, play games, and take quizzes. Librarians at North Carolina State University have Library orientation programs where students use iPads and Androids in a scavenger hunt fashion to encourage students to discover facts about the library (Burke & Lai, 2012).
In my classroom, I love to use quizzes and games as practice time and for pre-assessment. Also, I’d like to use mobile devices to initiate a QR code scavenger hunt around the school, and an online scavenger hunt could be exciting as well.


Video and picture capabilities can be used to report findings, notate facts, and practice for presentations. Perhaps, students can even post video assignments online. Feldmann (2016) believes that “Students work harder on their videos when they know that they'll have a wider audience than just their teacher.
Students in my classroom will take notes for a report. When notes are complete, students will use them to create and record a presentation. Students can then watch each other’s presentations and offer feedback to improve the presentation.   

Students can use ipads and other mobile devices to organize and complete homework. In addition, parents can comment on shared class and homework projects. Graham (n.d.) suggests that mobile apps “help students better organize their assignments.”
I think it would be fun to have students use mobile devices to create mobile learning apps. Also, I could give students the opportunity to collaborate on an assignment through those devices and a wiki site. 

File:IPhone 4 Black.jpg
Best Practices

In a fifth grade classroom, there are several best practices required for mobile learning.
Rules - Students should understand the rules of mobile device usage in the classroom. Usage - Students need to know how to use the devices.
Play/Expectations- Students must understand how to navigate games and activities,   as well as the expectations and how to complete the assignments. 
Timed – Students should be able to complete assignments in a timely fashion.         

Fifth graders need information that is easy to access, interactive, and goal-oriented (Chaffe, 2016).   

Guiding Principles
My fifth graders also need me to follow certain guiding principles.
Use technology judiciously- Not all lessons can be taught with mobile devices.        
Keep activities social- Fifth graders are social creatures, so assignments should be group assignments more often than not.
Realistic goals- Specific and realistic goals are integral at this age. If they do not have a solid goal, they may be confused and drift from the assignment.
 Content should match the standard and the technology should be part of your overall learning structure (Caul, 2013).

Resources
.Burke, A., and Lai, A., (May 4, 2012). iPod Apps, Mobile Learning, Game Dynamics: This Ain’t Your Typical Library Orientation. Retrieved from http://www.loexconference.org/2012/sessions.html


Chaffe, S., (Mar 5, 2016). Getting Mobile Learning Right: 6 Best Practices. Retrieved from https://elearningindustry.com/getting-mobile-learning-right-6-best-practices
Feldmann, A., (Feb 24, 2016). 5 Apps to Transform Teaching and Personalize Learning. Retrieved from https://www.edutopia.org/blog/apps-transform-teaching-personalize-learning-ann-feldmann
Graham, E., (n.d.). Using Smartphones in the Classroom. Retrieved from
http://www.nea.org/tools/56274.htm
Redford, K., (n.d.). How Parents Can Build a Word-Rich Life for Dislexics. Retrieved from http://dyslexia.yale.edu/PAR_wordvocab.html
Caul, R., (Aug 1, 2013). Create a mobile learning strategy. Retrieved from https://www.trainingjournal.com/articles/feature/create-mobile-learning-strategy 

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